The Canadian government under Carney’s leadership is pushing for the adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) to boost the country’s economy. However, some creators utilizing AI technology and experts studying its effects are urging Ottawa to implement more safeguards, a matter currently under active consideration by the federal government.
Valérie Pisano, the CEO of Montreal’s AI institute Mila, emphasized the need for stronger regulations beyond the self-imposed measures by major tech companies. She highlighted various risks associated with rapidly evolving AI, such as its impact on children, environmental concerns related to AI data centers, and the potential displacement of young workers.
Pisano also expressed concerns about individuals forming intimate relationships with AI bots, emphasizing the importance of striking a balance between leveraging AI for positive outcomes, like aiding social skills development in young people, and mitigating negative consequences.
On the government’s side, AI Minister Evan Solomon acknowledged the dangers associated with AI, particularly concerning children. He stressed the importance of harnessing AI responsibly and developing comprehensive strategies to ensure its proper utilization.
The federal government, through various departments, is actively exploring ways to address these concerns. Solomon mentioned forthcoming legislation on data privacy, while other ministers focus on online harms and Criminal Code amendments. Additionally, a task force is working on updating the national AI strategy, considering aspects such as research, commercialization, and safety.
In the healthcare sector, inventor Frédéric Leblond highlighted the potential of AI in transforming Canadian healthcare with innovations like the Sentry device, which aids in real-time tissue analysis during surgeries. He emphasized the necessity of expert oversight to ensure the accuracy and ethical use of AI in healthcare applications.
Moreover, the expansion of Canada’s AI industry will require increased computing power, leading to the establishment of new data centers. However, concerns about the environmental impact and energy consumption of data centers have been raised. Stakeholders stress the importance of stringent regulations to ensure sustainable energy practices and responsible data management.
As the government explores the development of a sovereign cloud and data centers, the focus remains on aligning with clean energy regulations and promoting sustainability. There is a concerted effort to collaborate with stakeholders to address environmental challenges and ensure responsible AI development in Canada’s evolving technological landscape.