The Parti Québécois has maintained a strong position in the polls for almost two years, with leader Paul St-Pierre Plamondon pledging to hold a referendum on Quebec sovereignty within his initial term, creating ripples in federal politics. Sources revealed that discussions took place within Prime Minister Mark Carney’s government this fall on how to address the PQ’s rhetoric in Quebec City.
Key officials in Ottawa, including the prime minister’s office, his Quebec representative, and Intergovernmental Affairs Minister Dominic LeBlanc, have engaged in these dialogues to ensure a consistent message from elected representatives. Despite the PQ’s significant lead in the polls, uncertainties remain about Plamondon’s victory in the upcoming provincial election in October 2026.
To prevent being caught unprepared, Ottawa is strategizing early, aiming to showcase the benefits of the Canadian federation to Quebecers and emphasize unity. However, the government has ruled out revisiting past controversies like the sponsorship scandal.
In response to the PQ’s push for a referendum, Minister Mélanie Joly criticized Plamondon’s stance on closer ties with the U.S., sparking debate within federal circles. The Bloc Québécois accused the Liberals of using outdated scare tactics against sovereignty, urging a fair playing field if separatists gain power in Quebec.
While the federal Liberals are contemplating their approach to a potential referendum, the Conservative Party is also preparing for the political implications post-2026. Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre emphasized the importance of Canadian identity and the recognition of Quebec nationalism within the broader context of patriotism.
In light of these developments, concerns exist among federalists about the response from English-speaking Canadians in the event of a future referendum, raising uncertainties about national unity.