Japan observed a moment of silence at 2:46 p.m. local time, marking the commencement of a catastrophic earthquake ten years ago that led to a tsunami and nuclear crisis devastating the country’s northeastern coast. Commemorating the anniversary, individuals visited seaside locations or graveyards to honor those lost in the disaster, expressing concerns that the event may be fading from memory.
Due to COVID-19 restrictions, most people watched a memorial ceremony virtually as dignitaries and survivors’ representatives paid tribute to the victims. The 9.0 magnitude earthquake on March 11, 2011, triggered a massive tsunami, causing extensive destruction and meltdowns at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant, resulting in an estimated 20,000 fatalities.
In various parts of Japan, events were held to mark the anniversary, including a national memorial service in Tokyo where Emperor Naruhito and Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga laid flowers at an altar for the victims. Despite significant reconstruction efforts in the disaster-affected areas, over 40,000 individuals remain displaced, and certain regions near the nuclear plant are still restricted due to radiation contamination.
While progress has been made in rebuilding infrastructure, including roads and houses, parts of Fukushima still remain as no-go zones due to radioactive waste accumulation. The disaster’s long-lasting impact is evident, with abandoned buildings and closed-off residential areas serving as reminders of the tragedy. Additionally, individuals directly affected by the disaster continue to cope with loss and displacement, with some like rice farmer Naoto Matsumura staying behind to protect their land and livestock despite the risks.
As Japan reflects on the 10-year anniversary of the devastating events, the nation remembers the lives lost and changed by the disaster, highlighting the ongoing challenges faced by survivors and the continued efforts towards recovery and rebuilding.