A Saskatchewan First Nation community is innovating education through a hands-on seasonal learning approach. Clearwater River Dene Nation, situated 520 kilometers north of Saskatoon, has adopted a land-based learning model to enhance student engagement and knowledge retention.
Students, like Grade 11 student Landon Moise, are thrilled with the unique opportunities this method offers. From interacting with scientists to practical experiences like sampling and collaborating with industry professionals at NexGen’s future mine, students are exposed to a diverse range of learning experiences.
This week, the focus is on snare fishing, a traditional fishing technique that the students are mastering under the guidance of the school’s land-based educator, Paul Haynes. Using branches from flexible trees like poplar or birch, students craft fishing poles ranging from four to 12 feet in length. The art of snare fishing involves locating the fish in the water and skillfully positioning the snare for a successful catch.
Following the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, the school reevaluated its teaching strategies due to low attendance and waning motivation among students. By transitioning to land-based learning, the school successfully reignited students’ enthusiasm for education.
Through a mentorship program pairing older students with younger ones, Clearwater River Dene Nation fosters a supportive learning environment. This intergenerational collaboration not only imparts valuable skills but also ensures the safety of students during outdoor activities.
Snare fishing serves as a bridge between traditional Indigenous knowledge and Western science, offering students a holistic learning experience. Lessons on respecting the environment, ethical fishing practices, and the importance of conservation are integral parts of the curriculum.
Moreover, the involvement of elders like Doreen Louise Moise and Pauline Fontaine, affectionately known as “hama” or grandmother, enriches the students’ learning journey. The elders impart wisdom on cleaning and preparing fish, emphasizing the importance of passing down cultural practices to future generations.
By incorporating hands-on experiences, ethical teachings, and community engagement, Clearwater River Dene Nation is nurturing a generation of students who understand and appreciate their cultural heritage while acquiring valuable life skills.